Vehicles manufactured by the Toyota Motor Corporation equipped with all-wheel drive (AWD) systems provide power to all four wheels simultaneously or automatically as needed, enhancing traction and stability, particularly in challenging road conditions like snow, rain, or off-road terrains. This capability distinguishes them from two-wheel drive vehicles which power only the front or rear wheels.
Enhanced control and safety in adverse weather and on uneven surfaces constitute a significant advantage of these vehicles. This improved traction can lead to better handling and reduced risk of skidding or losing control, contributing to a safer driving experience. Historically, automakers initially developed all-wheel drive for off-road vehicles, but its benefits for on-road safety and performance have led to wider adoption in various vehicle types, including sedans, SUVs, and crossovers.