Pre-employment and sometimes random or for-cause drug screenings are common practice in many hospitals. Substances screened for typically include marijuana, even in states where it is legal for recreational or medicinal use. This practice stems from patient safety concerns, the potential for impaired judgment, and maintaining a drug-free workplace, especially given the sensitive and critical nature of healthcare.
This practice reflects the healthcare industry’s commitment to ensuring patient well-being and maintaining professional standards. Historically, substance testing in hospitals arose from broader societal concerns about drug use and its potential impact on workplace safety and productivity. The legal landscape surrounding cannabis continues to evolve, creating ongoing discussions regarding testing policies and their application within the healthcare sector. The impact of these policies on recruitment and retention of qualified personnel is also a factor under consideration.