Operating a vehicle with a malfunctioning catalytic converter is possible, but discouraged. The catalytic converter reduces harmful emissions, and its failure can lead to increased pollution, decreased fuel efficiency, and potential damage to other vehicle components. For instance, a clogged converter can restrict exhaust flow, leading to reduced engine performance and overheating.
Maintaining a properly functioning emissions system is crucial for environmental protection and vehicle longevity. Regulations mandate emissions standards to minimize air pollution, and the catalytic converter plays a key role in meeting these requirements. Historically, the introduction of catalytic converters significantly reduced harmful pollutants in vehicle exhaust, contributing to improved air quality. Ignoring a faulty converter can lead to legal repercussions, including fines and failed emissions tests.