This scenic route connects Calgary, a major metropolitan area in Alberta, to the renowned Banff National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The journey offers travelers the opportunity to experience a dramatic shift in landscape, from prairie grasslands to the foothills and finally, the majestic Canadian Rockies. Typical journeys involve traversing the Trans-Canada Highway (Highway 1), passing through picturesque towns such as Canmore.
The accessibility of Banff National Park from a major urban center like Calgary is crucial for tourism and economic activity. It allows convenient access to a vast area of natural beauty, facilitating recreational activities such as hiking, skiing, and wildlife viewing. Historically, this route has evolved alongside the development of Banff as a tourist destination, becoming a vital artery connecting the park with the rest of the country and the world. The highway’s construction and improvements have significantly impacted the region, shaping access and influencing the growth of both Calgary and Banff.