Discussing compensation with coworkers is a legally protected activity under the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA). This act, established in 1935, safeguards employees’ rights to organize and collectively bargain, including discussions about wages, benefits, and working conditions. For example, employees can compare salaries or discuss potential raises without fear of employer retaliation in most situations. Exceptions exist for supervisors and managers, along with certain confidentiality agreements. Additionally, state laws may offer further protections beyond the NLRA.
Open conversations about compensation contribute to pay transparency and equity within the workplace. They can empower employees to identify potential pay discrepancies and address them through appropriate channels. Historically, secrecy around pay has perpetuated wage gaps based on factors like gender and race. The ability to freely discuss compensation is a crucial step toward fair and equitable pay practices. Transparency fosters a more open and trusting relationship between employers and employees, ultimately benefiting the overall workplace environment.