This tool is a specific type of socket designed to drive fasteners with a six-sided (hexagonal) recess. The “12mm” designates the size of the hex opening, fitting onto matching 12mm hex head fasteners. The “3/8 drive” refers to the size of the square recess on the back of the socket, which mates with a 3/8-inch square drive ratchet or extension bar. This combination provides a secure and efficient method for applying torque to fasteners.
The standardization of drive sizes and hex sizes ensures compatibility across a wide range of tools and fasteners. Using the correct size socket is critical for preventing damage to the fastener and the tool. The prevalence of hex fasteners in automotive, machinery, and construction applications makes this particular socket size a common and essential tool for professionals and DIY enthusiasts. Its design allows for high torque transmission, reducing the risk of stripping or rounding fasteners.